46. CHARLES DICKENS: DAVID COPPERFIELD: CHAPTER 46 INTELLIGENCE

I must have been married, if I may trust my imperfect memory for dates, about, a year or so, when one evening, as I was returning from a solitary walk, thinking of the book I was writing - for my success had steadily increased with my steady application, and I was engaged at that time upon my first work of fiction - I came past Steerforth's house.  I had often passed it before, during my residence in the neighborhood, though never when I could choose another road.  However, it did sometimes happen that it was not easy to find another, without making a long circuit, and so I had passed that way, upon the whole, pretty often.

I had never done more than glance at the house, as I went by with a quickened step.  It had been generally gloomy and dull.  None of the best rooms abutted on the road, and the narrow, heavily framed old-fashioned windows, never cheerful under any circumstances, looked very dismal, close shut, and with their blinds always drawn down.  There was a covered way across a little paved court, to an entrance that was never used, and there was one round staircase window; at odds with all the rest, and the only one unshaded by a blind, which had the same unoccupied blank look.  I do not remember that I ever saw a light in all the house.  If I had been a casual passer-by, I should have probably supposed that some chlidless person lay died in it.  If I had happily possessed no knowledge of the place, and had seen it often in that changeless state, I should have pleased my fancy with many ingenious speculations.

As it was, I thought as little of it as I might.  But my mind could not go by it and leave it, as my body did, and it usually awakened a long train of meditations.  Coming before me, on this particular evening that I mention, mingled with the childish recollections and later fancies, the ghosts of half-formed hopes, the broken shadows of disappointments dimly seen and understood, the blending of experience and imagination, incidental to the occupation with which my thoughts had been busy, I walked on, and a voice at my side made me start.

It was a woman's voice, and I was not long in recollecting Mrs Steerforth's little parlour maid, who had formerly worn blue ribbons in her cap.  She had taken them out now, to adapt herself, I suppose, to the altered character of the house, and wore but one or two disconsolate bows of sober brown.

'If you please, sir, would you have the goodness to walk in, and speak to Miss Dartle?'

'Has Miss Dartle sent you for me?' I inquired.

'Not tonight, sir, but it's just the same, Miss Dartle saw you pass a night or two ago; and I was to sit at work on the staircase, and when I saw you pass again, to ask you to step in and speak to her.'

I turned back, and inquired of my conductor, as we went along, how Mrs Steerforth was.  She said her lady was put poorly, and put her own room a good deal.

When we arrived at the house, I was directed to Miss Dartle in the garden, and left to make my presence known to her myself.  She was sitting on a seat at one end of a kind of terrace, overlooking the great city.  It was a sombre evening, with lurid light in the sky, and as I saw the prospect scowling in distance, with here and there some larger object starting up into the sullen glare, I fancied it was no inapt companion to the memory of this fierce woman.

She saw me as I advanced, and rose for a moment to receive me.  I thought her, still more colourless and thin than I had seen her last, the flashing eyes still brighter, and the scar still plainer.

Our last meeting was not cordial.  We had parted angrily, and there was an air of disdain about her, which she took no pains to coneal. 

'I am told you wish to speak to me, Miss Dartle,' I said, standing near her, with my hand upon the back of the seat, and declining the gesture to sit down.

'If you please,' said she, 'pray has this girl been found?'

'No.'

'And yet she has run away!'

I saw her thin lips working while she looked at me, as if they were eager to load her with reproaches.

'Run away?' I repeated.

'Yes! From him,' she said with a laugh.  'If she is not found, perhaps she never will be found.  She may be dead!'

The vaunting cruelty with which she met my glance, I never saw in any other face.

'To wish her dead,' said I, may be the kindest wish that one of her own sex  could bestow upon her.  I am glad that time had softened you so much, Miss Dartle.'

She made no reply, but turning on me with another scornful laugh, said: 

'The friends of this excellent and much-injured young lady are friends of yours.  You are the champion, and asserts her right.  Do you wish to know what is known of her?'

'Yes,' said I.

She rose with an ill-favoured smile, and taking a few steps towards a wall of holly that was near at hand, dividing the lawn from a kitchen-garden, said, in a louder voice, 'come here!' - as if she were calling to some unclean beast.

'You will restrain any demonstrative championship or vengance in this place, ofcourse, Mr Copperfield?' said she, looking over her shoulder at me with the same expression.

I inclined my head, without knowing what she meant; and she said, 'come here!' again; and returned followed by respectable Mr Littimer, who, with undiminished respectability, made a bow to me, and took up his position behind her.  The air of wicked grace: of triumph, in which, strange to say, there was yet something feminine and alluring, with which she reclined upon the seat between us, and looked at me, as worthy of a cruel Princess in a legend.

'Now,' said she, imperiously without glancing at him, and touching the old wound as it throbbed perhaps, in this instance, with pleasure rather than pain.  'Tell Mr Copperfield about the flight.'

'Mr James and myself, Ma'am-'

'Don't address yourself to me!' she interrupted with frown.

'Mr James and myself, sir,' 

'Nor to me, if you please,' said I.

Mr Littimer, without being at all discomposed, signified by a slight obeisance, that anything that was most agreeable to us was most agreeable to him, and began again, 

Mr James and myself have been abroad with the young woman, ever since she left Yarmouth under Mr James protection.  We have been in a variety of places, and seen a deal of foreign country.  We have been in France, Switzerland, Italy, in fact, almost all parts.' 

He looked at the back of the seat, as if he were addressing himself to that, and softly played upon it with his hands, as if he were striking chords upon a dumb piano.

'Mr James took quite uncommonly to the young woman, and was more settled for a length of time, that I have known him to be since I have been in his service.  The young woman was very improvable, and spoke the languages, and wouldn't have been known for the same country-person.  I noticed that she was much admired wherever we went.

Miss Dartle put her hand upon her side.  I saw him steal a glance at her, and slightly smile to himself.

'Very much admired, indeed, the young woman was.  What with her dress, what with her air and sun; what with being made so much of what with this, that, the other; her merit generally attracted notice.

He made a short pause.  Her eyes wandered restlessly over the distant prospect and she bit her nether lip to stop that busy mouth.

Taking his hands from the seat, and placing one of them within the other, he settled himself on one leg, with his eyes cast down, and proceeded:

'The young woman went on this manner for some time, occasionally low in her spirits, until she began to weary Mr James by giving way to her low spirits and tempers of that kind; and things were not so comfortable.  Mr James began to be restless again.  The more restless he got the worse she got; and I had very difficult of time between the two.  Still matters were patched up here, and made good there, over and over again, and altogether lasted for a longer time.'

Recalling her eyes from the distance, she looked at me again now, with her former air, Mr Littimer, clearing his throat behind his hand, coughed and changed legs, and went on 

'There had been a good many words and reproaches.  Mr James set off one morning, from the neighborhood of Naples, where we had a villa, under the pretence of coming back in a day or so, left in charge with me to break it out that, for the general happiness of all concerned, he was (here interrupted by a short cough) 'gone' But Mr James, I must say, certainly did behave extremely honourable; for he proposed that the young woman should marry a respectable person, who was fully prepared to overlook the past, and who was as good as anybody the young woman could have aspired to in a regular way: her connections being very common.

He changed legs again, and wetted his lips.  I was convinced that the scoundrel spoke of himself, and I saw my conviction reflected in Miss Dartle's face.

'This I also had it in charge to communicate.  I was willing to do anything Mr James from his difficulty, and to restore harmony between himself and an affectionate parent, who has undergone so much on his account.  Therefore I undertook the commission.  The young woman's violence when she came to, after I broke the fact of his departure, was beyond all expectations.  She was quite mad, and had to be held by force, or she couldn't have got a knife, or go to the sea, she'd have beaten her head against the marble floor.'

Miss Dartle, leaning back upon the seat, with a light exultation in her face, seemed almost to caress the sounds, this fellow had uttered.

'But when I came to the second part of what had been entrusted to me,' said Mr Littimer, rubbing his hands uneasily, which anybody might have supposed to have been, at all events, appreciated as a kind intention, then the young woman came out in her true colours.  A more outrageous person I never did see.  Her conduct was surprisingly bad.  She had no more gratitude, no more feeling, no more patience, no more reason in her, than a stock or stone.  If I hadn't been upon my guard, I am convinced she would have had my blood.'

'I think the better of her for it,' said I indignantly.

Mr Littimer bent his head, as much as to say, 'indeed, sir? But you are young!' and returned to his narrative.

'It was necessary, in short, for a time, to take away everything nigh her, that she could do herself, or anybody else, an injury with, and to shut her up close.  Notwithstanding which, we got out in the night; forced the lattice of the window, that I had nailed up myself, dropped on a vine that was trailed below; and never has been seen or heard of, to my knowledge since.'

'She is dead perhaps,' said Miss Dartle, with a smile, as if she could have spurned the body of the ruined girl.

'She may have drowned herself, Miss,' returned Mr Littimer, catching at an excuse for addressing himself to somebody.  'It's very possible.  Or, she may have had assistance from the boatmen, and the boatmen's wives and children.  Being given to low company she was very much in the habit of talking to them on the beach, Miss Dartle, and sitting by their boats.  I have known her do it, when Mr James has been away, whole days.  Mr James was far from pleased to find out, once, that she had told the children she was a boatman's daughter, and that in her own country, long ago, she had roamed about the beach, like them.'

Oh, Emily! unhappy beauty!  What a picture rose before me of her sitting on the far-off shore, among the children like herself when she was innocent, listening to little voices such as might have called her mother, had she been a poor man's wife, and to the great voice of the sea with its eternal 'Never more!'

'When it was clear that nothing could be done, Miss Dartle-'

'Did I tell you not to speak to me?' she said, with stern contempt.

'You speak to me, Miss,' he replied.  'I beg your pardon.  But it is my service to obey.'

'Do your service,' she replied.  'Finish your story and go.' 

'When it was clear,' he said, with an obedient bow, that she was not to be found, I went to Mr James, at the place where it had been agreed that I should write to him, and informed him of what occurred.  Words passed between us in consequence, caused me to leave him.  I could bear, and have born, a great deal from Mr James, but he insulted me too far.  He hurt me.   Knowing the unfortunate difference between himself and his mother, and what her anxiety of mind was likely to be, I took the liberty of coming home to England and relating-'

'For money which I paid to him,' said Miss Dartle to me.

'Just so, ma'am, - and relating what I knew, and what I am aware,' said Mr Littimer, after a moment of reflection, 'that there is anything else.  I am at present out of employment, and should be happy to meet with a respectable situation.'

Miss Dartle glanced at me, as though she would inquire if there were anything that I desired to ask.  As there was something which had occurred to my mind, I said in reply:

'I could wish to know from this creature,' I could not bring myself to utter anymore conciliatory word, 'whether they intercepted a letter that was written to her from home or whether he supposes that she received it.'

He remained calm and silent, with his eyes fixed on the ground and the tip of every finger of his right hand delicately poised against the tip of every finger of his left. 

Miss Dartle turned her head disdainfully towards him.

'I beg your pardon, miss,' he said, awakening from his abstraction, 'but however submissive to you, I have my position, though a servant.  Mr Copperfield and you, Miss are different people.  If Mr Copperfield wishes to know anything from me, I take the liberty of reminding Mr Copperfield that he can put a question to me.  I have a character to maintain.'

After a momentary struggle with myslf, I turned my eyes upon him, and said, 'You have heard my question.  Consider it addressed to yourself, if you choose.  What answer do you make?'

'Sir,' he rejoined with an occasional separation and reunion of those delicate tips, 'my answer must be qualified; because, to betray Mr James's confidence to his mother, and betray it to you, are two different actions.  It is not probable.  I consider, that Mr James would encourage the receipt of letters likely to increase low spirits and unpleasantness; but further than that, I should wish to avoid going,'

'Is that all?' inquired Miss Dartle of me.

I indicated that I had nothing more to say.  'Except,'  I added as I saw him moving off 'that I understand this fellow's part in the wicked story, and that, as I shall make it known to the honest man who has been her father from childhood.  I would recommend him to avoid going too much into public.' 

He had stopped the moment I began, and had listened with his usual repose of manner.

'Thank you, sir.  But you will excuse me if I say, sir, that there are neither slaves nor slave-drivers in this country, and that people are not allowed to take the law into their own hands.  If they do, it is more to their own peril, believe, than to other people people's.  Consequently speaking, I am not at all afraid of going wherever I may wish, sir.'

With that he made a polite bow; and, with another to Miss Dartle, went away through the arch in the wall of holly by which he had come.  Miss Dartle and I regarded each other for a while in silence; her manner being exactly what it was, when she had produced the man.

'He says besides,' said she, with a slow curling of her lips, 'that his master, as he hears, is coasting Spain, and this done, is away to satisfy his seafaring tastes till he is weary.  But this is of no interest to you.  Between these two proud persons, mother and son, there is a wider breach than before, and little hope of its healing, for they are one at heart, and time makes each more obstinate and imperious.  Neither this is of interest to you; but introduces what I wish to say.  This devil whom you make an angel of, this low girl whom he picked out of the tide-mud,' with her black eyes full upon me, and her passionate finger up, 'may be alive - for I believe some common things are hard to die.  If she is, you will desire to have a pearl of such price found and taken care of.  We desire that, too; that he may not by any chance be made her prey again.  So far we are united in one interest; and that is why I, who would do her any mischief that so coarse a wretch is capable of feeling, have sent for you to hear what you have heard.'

I saw, by the change in her face, that someone was advancing towards me.  It was Mrs Steerforth who gave me her hand more cordially than of yore, and with an augmentation of her former stateliness of manner, but still, I perceived - and was touched by it - with an ineffaceable remembrance of my old love for her son.  She was greatly altered.  Her fine figure was far less upright, her handsome face was deeply marked, and her hair was almost white.  But when she sat down on the seat, she was a handsome lady still, and well I knew the bright eye with its lofty look, that had been a light in my very dreams at school.

'Is Mr Copperfield informed of everything Rosa?'

'Yes.'
 
'And has he heard Littimer himself?'

'Yes, I have told him why you wished it.'

'You are a good girl, I have had some slight correspondence with your former friend, sir,' addressing me, 'but it has not restored his sense of duty or natural obligation.  Therefore I have no other object in this, than what Rosa has mentioned.  If, by the course which may relieve the mind of the decent man you brought here (for whom I am sorry - I can say no more), my son may be saved from again falling into the snares of designing enemy, well!'

She drew herself up, and sat looking straight before her, far away.  

'Madam,' I said respectfully, 'I understand, I assure you I am in no danger of putting any strained construction on your motives.  But I must say, even to you, having known this injured family from childhood, that if you suppose the girl, so deeply wronged, has not been cruelly deluded, and would not rather die a hundred deaths than take a cup of water from your son's hands now, you cherish a terrible mistake.'

'Well, Rosa, well!' said Mrs Steerforth, as the other was about to interpose, 'it is no matter.  Let it be.  You are married, sir, I am told?'

I answered that I had been sometime married.

'And are doing well? I hear little in the quite life I lead, but I understand you are beginning to be famous.'

'I have been very fortunate,' I said, 'and find my name connected with some praise.'

'You have no mother?' - in a softened voice.

'No.'

'It is a pity,' she returned.  'She would have been proud of you.  Good night.'

I held the hand she held out with a dignified, unbending air, and it was as calm in mine as if her breast had been at peace.  Her pride could still its very pulses, it appeared, and draw the placid veil before her face, through which she sat looking straight before her on far distance.

As I moved away from them along the terrace, I could not help observing, how steadily they both sat gazing on the prospect, and how it thickened and closed around them.  Here and there some early lamps were seen to twinkle in the distant city; and in the eastern quarter of the sky the lurid light still hovered.  But, from the greater part of the broad valley interposed, a mist was rising like a sea, which mingling with the darkness, made it seem as if the gathering waters would encompass them.  I have reason to remember this, and think of it with awe, for before I looked upon those two again, a stormy sea had risen to their feet.

Reflecting on what had been thus told to me, I felt it right that it should be communicated to Mr Peggotty.  On the following evening I went into London in quest of him.  He was always wandering about from place to place; with one object of recovering his niece, but was more in London than elsewhere.  Often had I seem in the dead of night passing along the streets, searching among the few who loitered out of doors at those untimely hours, for what he dreaded to find.  He kept a lodging over the little Chandler's shop in Hungerford Market, which I have had occasion to mention more than once, and from which he first went forth upon his errand of mercy.  Hither I directed my walk.  On making inquiry for him, I learned from the people of the house that he had not gone out yet, and I should find him in his room upstairs.

He was sitting reading by a window in which he kept a few plants.  The room was very neat and orderly.  I saw in a moment that it was always kept prepared for her reception, and that he never went out but he thought it possible he might bring her home.  He had not heard my tap at the door and only raised his eyes when I laid my hand upon his shoulder.

'Master Davy!  Thankee sir! thankee hearty for this visit!  Sit ye down.  You're kindly welcome, sir!'

'Mr Peggotty,' said I, taking the chair he handed me, 'don't expect much, I have heard some news.'

'Of Emily!'

He put his hand, in a nervous manner, on his mouth, and turned pale, as he fixed his eyes on mine.

'It gives no clues where she is, but she is not with him.' 

He sat down, looking intently at me, and listened in profound silence to all I had to tell.  I well remember the sense of dignity, beauty even, with which the patient gravity of his face impressed me, when, having gradually removed his eyes from mine, he sat looking downward, leaning his forehead on his hand.  He offered no interruption, but he remained throughout perfectly still.  He seemed to pursue her figure through the narrative, and to let every other shape go by him, as if it were nothing.

When I had done, he shaded his face, and continued silent.  I looked out of the window for a little while, and occupied myself with the plants.

'How do you feel to fare about it,  Master Davy,' he inquired at length.

'I think that she is living.' I replied.

'I don't know.  May be the first shock was too rough, and in the wildness of her art!  That there blue water as she used to speak on.  Could she have thought of that so many years, because it was to be her grave!' 

He said this, musing, in a low frightened voice; and walked accross the little room.

'And yet,' he added, 'Master Davy, I have felt so sure as she was living- I have known awake and sleeping, as it was so true that I should find her- I have been so led on by it, and held up by it - that I don't believe I can have been deceived.  'No!  Emily is alive!'

He put his hand down firmly on the table, and set his sunburnt face into a resolute expression.

'My niece, Emily, is alive sir!' he said steadfastly.  'I don't know where it comes from or how it is, but I am told as she is alive!'

He looked almost like a man inspired, as he said it.  I wanted for a few moments, until he could give me his undivided attention; and then proceeded to explain the precaution, that, it had occurred to me last night, it would be wise to take.

'Now, my dear friend -' I began.

'Thankee, thankee, kind sir,' he said, grasping my hand in both of his.

'If she should make her way to London - which is likely - for where could she lose herself so readily as in this vast city; and what would she wish to do, but lose and hide herself, if she does not go home?'

'And she won't go home,' he interposed, shaking his head mournfully.  'If she had left of her own accord, she might; not as it was, sir.'

'If she should come here,' said I, I believe there is one person, here, more likely to discover her than any other in the world.  Do you remember - hear what I say, with fortitude - think of your great object! - Do you remember Martha?'

'Of our town?'

I needed no other answer than his face.

'Do you know that she is in London?'

'I have seen her in the streets,' he answered with a shiver.

'But you don't know,' said I, 'that   Emily was charitable to her, with Ham's help long before she fled from home.  Nor, that, when we met one night, and spoke together yonder over the way, she listened at the door.' 

'Master Davy!'  he replied in astonishment, 'That night when it snew so hard.'

'That night.  I have never seen her since.  I went back, after parting from you, to speak to her, but she was gone.  I was unwilling to mention her to you then, and I am now, but she the person of whom I speak, and with whom I think we should communicate.  Do you understand?'

'Too well, sir,' he replied.  We had sunk our voices, almost to a whisper, and continued to speak in that tone.

'You say you have seen her.  Do you think that you can find her?  I could only hope to do so by chance.  I think, Master Davy, I know where to look.'

'It is dark.  Being together, shall we go out now, and try to find out now?'

He assented and prepared to accompany me.  Without appearing to observe what he was doing, I saw how carefully he adjusted the little room, put a candle ready and the means of lighting it, arranged the bed, and finally took out of a drawer one of her dresses ( I remember to have seen her wear it), nearly folded with some other garments, and a bonnet, which he placed upon a chair.  He made no allusion to these clothes, neither did I.  There they have been waiting for her, many and many a night, no doubt.

'The time was, Master Davy,' he said, as we came down stairs, 'when I thought this girl, Martaha, almost like the dirt underneath my Emily's feet.  God forgive me.  There's a difference now!'

As we went along, partly to hold him in conversation, and partly to satisfy myself, I asked him about Ham.  He said, almost in the same words as formerly, that Ham was just the same, 'wearing away his life with kiender nocare nohow for't; but never murmuring and liked by all.'

I asked him what he thought Ham's state of mind was, in regard to these misfortunes.  Whether he believed it was dangerous?  What he suppose Ham would do, if he and Steerforth ever should encounter?

'I don't know, sir,' he replied.  I have thought of it often, but I can't think myself of it.'

I recalled to his remembrance the morning after his departure, when we were all three on the beach.  'Do you recollect,' said I, a certain wild way in which he looked out to sea and spoke about the "end of it"?'

'Sure I do!' said he.

'What do you suppose he meant?'

'Master Davy,' he replied, 'I have put the question to myself more of times, and never found an answer.  And there's one curious thing - that though he is pleasant I wouldn't fare to feel comfortable to try and get his mind upon it.  He never said a word to me.  His mind is like deep water and I can't see down.'

'You are right,' said I, 'and that has made me anxious sometimes.'

'And me too, Master Davy,' he rejoined.  'Even more so I do assure you, than his venturesome ways, though both belongs to the alteration in him.  I don't know he would do violence under any circumstances.  

We had come, through Temple Bar, into the city.  Conversing no more, and walking by my side, he yieled himself to the one aim of his life, and went on, with hushed concentration of his faculties, which would have made his figure solitary in a multitude.  We were not far from Blackfriars Bridge, when he turned his head and pointed to a solitary female flitting along the opposite side of the street.  I knew it readily the figure that we sought.  

We crossed the road, and were pressing on towards her, when it occurred to me that she might be more disposed to feel a woman's interest in the lost girl, if we spoke to her in a quieter place, aloof from the crowd, and where we should be less observed.  I advised my companion, therefore, we should not address her yet, but follow her, and know where she went.

He acqueiscing we followed at a distance ever losing sight of her, but never caring to come very near, as she frequently looked about.  Once she stopped to listen a band of music; and then we stopped too.

She went on a long way.  Still we went on.  It was evident from the manner from which she held her course, that she was going to some fixed destination; and this, and her keeping in the busy streets, and I suppose the strange fascination in the secrecy and mystery of so following anyone, made me adhere to my first purpose.  At length she turned into a dull, dark street, where the noise and crowd were lost, and I said, 'We may speak to her now,'  and, mending our pace we went after her.

THE END OF CHAPTER 46
























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